TOM KOVAC

  Presentation
Exhibition
Resources

(AUS)

(*1958)

 

 

 
Presentation
       
 
     
Tom Kovac settled in Australia in 1970. The remarkable plasticity of Tom Kovac's architectural works, which combine his research on light and surprising sense of spatial flow are, in his view, influenced by the sculptures of Richard Serra, Donald Judd, Barbara Hepworth, or perhaps even by the works of Frederick Kiesler. Architecture appears, in this case, to be an energetic field of gravitational forces or surfaces and volumes, voids and solids, transparencies and densities, all dissolving into the same simultaneous perception, where modulated masses are affirmed, and limits fended off and endowed with motion. After having designed the Succhi store in 1991, or the Atlas House in 1996 Ñ both built in Melbourne Ñ Tom Kovac is now building a large complex at St Kilda Marina, including stores, restaurants, etc.; he is also building the Little Latrobe Apartments in Melbourne. This is an apartment building characterised by its undulating facade whose two concrete sides contrast with the lateral glass opening, thus creating a distorted kinematic effect.
   
       
       
       
     
         
 
       
 
Exhibition
       
  kovac  archilab        
           
     
KOVAC MALONE
   
           
     

Leon van Schaik writes about our architecture. We particularly like the idea that our architecture is "Neither Carved nor Moulded". He defined the architecture as "an Architecture of the Third Term".
"Building material is the medium of architecture (...) can there be any other ? Yes (...) instead of letting his (sic) imagination work with structural forms, with the solids of a building, the architect can work with the empty space - the cavity - between solids and consider forming the space as the real meaning of architecture. Thus Rasmussen defines the ancient duality in Experiencing Architecture. The information age has architects adding a third term to this canon : the surface. As tech-nomads we float above the ground surveying the terrain through surveillance screens: windscreens, computer screens, TV screens. The hard-won tactility of architectural reality fades into an undifferentiated array of surface effects all conveyed with the comfort of air conditioning and piped music. An architecture of expression has emerged, competing in its coding with film. I want to demonstrate that, in contrast, Kovac is making an architecture out of this third term, and that he is doing so by engaging us in conflicting expectations, that his work is concerned primarily with the poles of the duality. I want to argue that it is precisely by making it impossible for us to incorporate either into our mental space that we come fully to experience a spatiality of the present rather than the caverns or objects of the past." There are switches in scale in our work. These are inevitable in a practice that is determined to get its ideas built. We aren't happy to sit and watch screens. We want the vision built. We use every opportunity. "There is one Kovac Malone image that captures this for me, even more than most. The Little Latrobe Street Apartment Building is shown against a red, rocket spattered millennial sky. The structural web of carbon fibre cords is etched in white light, and the surfaces are all either transparent or translucent. The angled balconies however reflect light back at the sunbursts in the night sky. At its foot, the humdrum orthogonals of the existing Corrigan and Neometro urban fabric are dark or picked out in the green afterglow of the flash. An image from Bladerunner replaces the Kurokawa opposite. Aside from the extraordinarily sculptural sinuosity of the building itself, what am I seeing? It seems that the fibre of the structure is doubling up as an optic cable information system that is also a light source. It is this simultaneity that the work strains towards: a technology far in advance of the aluminium cable trays of the Boeing, and infinitely removed from the re-styling of the neo-classical into a machined aesthetic of reduction by that great pamphleteer of A-New-World-To-Come: Le Corbusier."
Our architectural ambitions are as serious as they are joyful.

   
       
     
     
     
           
     
Queen Bar - Melbourne Australia, 1998
   
           
     

This project is situated in an existing corner building at the edge of the Melbourne Central Activities district bounded by Victoria Market. The client brief requires a flexible bar and dining environment to function as a day and night venue. A roundabout island provides a focal point for the design and is a generator for the evolution of this new space. The roundabout is governed by a frenetic vehicular driveby pace. It orders traffic through to the market, the city, and to the western suburbs. The Kovac Malone's design response is to use this urban typology and extend the functionality of the roundabout as an expanding sonar wave producing a synthetic pattern for the evolution of the interior volume of the new bar. The vehicular traffic informs the waveform and dissipates as it seeps through the existing boundary condition to become a fluid internalized skin. This wave condition breaks down the interface between public and private, inside and outside and provides a more complex organization of volume.

   
       
     
     
     
           
     
Little Latrobe - Melbourne, Australie, 1998
   
           
     

Located on a narrow site, the project is derived from a combination of urban, spatial and programming factors. It is a marker between the city's dense commercial core and it's dissipated outer edge. The tall form articulates existing neighbouring structures, Kurokawa's Daimaru tower, the Argus tower and Corrigan's R.M.I.T. Building 8 which sits high on a natural topographic mound.The programme of gallery, studio, cafe and apartments are a series of linked cells. These are interconnected from the buildings public zones on the lower levels through to the private apartments on the upper floors by a series of interconnecting floor plates. The fluid and undulating form of the building is a means of articulating the transition through its vertical layers which radically stirs the standardisation constructed for commercial space.This condition seeks to mediate in the confrontation between the city and the proposed new planning scheme which extends beyond its current limits.

   
       
  kovac image    
       
     
     
     
           
     
Island House - Victoria, Australie, 1997
   
           
     

The special aspect of the site is the vast richness of the vegetation, the spectacular views accross the sea and the powerful topography. It is not architecture but nature that makes the essential contribution and defines the formal characteristics of the plan. The form that emerges is comprised of a central spine which articulates movement through the building and its spatial organisation. The approach to the house is recessed, cut into the hilltop that descends into a central passage distributing the public and private circulation of the house. The body of the bedrooms is recesssed into the natural ground and receives natural daylight and ventilation through deep narrow receses which extend along the roofline into the landscape. The house folds into a covered void providing the living zone dramatic views across the ocean. The relationship between volume, surface and space disolves a convential reading of the house. It de-materialises the form and assumes an anonymity which merges with the topography of the land

   
       
  kovac image    
       
     
     
     
           
     
Glow Bar - Melbourne, Australie, 1998
   
           
     

This tiny space capsule of a bar is seventeen paces deep, and you stride passed it in four if you are not alert. Once inside the slow white curves of the interior, the view to the other side of the street seems an improbable wall-paper of canopies, colour and signage. The bar itself extends about two thirds of the way into the capsule, a heavily pocked dark concrete ballast that anchors this bubble to its site. The last third of the plan constricts to provide a service area accessed through a huge sliding door. Conditioned air and sound enter the space through circular holed grilles. Offset, reeded panels screen the passage to the toilets at the rear. In this project, the continuous surface of the walls, bulkheads and the horizontal gil-like bar shelving was figured in a cad model before being pre-fabricated off site, created using Boeing 777 effect : fully described in virtual space the shift to the real was seamless.

   
       
     
     
     
           
     
Capitol - Melbourne, Australie, 1994
   
           
     

The Capitol nightclub is located in the basement of a commercial building. One of the programme's main criteria was to retain as much as possible of the existing structure, due to the loads of the building above. Kovac's scheme was also constrained by the three spaces available which varied in height. Within these tight parameters the brief required two separate bar zones and a central dance area. Working around the existing plant room, offices and fridges, Kovac's white stud and stucco interior skin discreetly wraps itself around the existing basement walls and columns, filling the shell with opacity and transparency of form. Spatial scraping of folded and buckled ceilings and cyke type walls creates an illusion of horizontal depth. The plan and form are fœtal-like, containing three pods that rotate around a central core which is pierced by three existing columns.

   
       
     
     
     
           
         
 
       
 
Resources
       
 
 
Biography
       
     
Tom Kovac / Geoff Malone.
Tom Kovac (1958)
1970 - S'installe en Australie.
1986 - Bachelor d'Architecture, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology.
1997 - Master d'Architecture, RMIT.

1990 - Fonde Kovac Architecture, Melbourne.
1991 - Lauréat "RAIA" ; "Interior Architecture Award" ; "Light Makers Award"
1994 - Fonde la Galerie Curve Architecture, Melbourne.

Enseignement :
1997 / 1996 - RMIT.
Principaux projets et réalisations :
1998 - "Glow Bar", Melbourne (réal.) ; "Latrobe Tower", Melbourne (projet) ; "Marina Tif", St Kilda Marina, Melbourne (lauréat du concours).
1997 - "Island House", Victoria (projet) ; "Tonic", Sydney (projet) ; Logements étudiants "A'Beckett", Melbourne (projet) ; "Complexe de Cinéma", Paris (projet) ; "Apartments", Jaffa (projet).
1996 - "Atlas House", Melbourne (réal.) ; "Urban Attitude", Melbourne (réal.) ; "Barkly Apartments", Melbourne (projet) ; "Pless House", Melbourne (projet) ; "Federation Square", Melbourne (concours) ; "Pontian Centre", Melbourne (concours).
1995 - "Curve Gallery", Melbourne (réal.); "Sapore Restaurant", Melbourne (réal.) ; "Ryan Studio", Melbourne (réal.).
1994 - "Capitol", Melbourne (réal.) ; "Gibbs Church Conversion", Melbourne ; "Museum of Victoria", Melbourne (concours).
1993 - "Gan House", Melbourne (réal.).
1991 - "Succhi", Melbourne (réal.).
1990 -"Square Boutique", Melbourne (réal.) ; "The Cherry Tree", Melbourne (réal.).
Expositions récentes :
1997 - Sydney, "Interbuild" ; Université de Melbourne.
1996 - Londres, "Architecture on the horizon", Royal Institute of British Architects ; Melbourne, Galerie Models Inc Artists and Industry.
1995 - Celje (Slovénie), Galerie d'Art Contemporain.
   
           
 
Bibliography
       
     
Tom Kovac
Bibliographie sélective :

1998 - Architectural Monographs (n°50), Academy Editions, GB. ; A+U (janv.), Japon.
1997 - Monument (fév.), Australie ; Architectural Design Profile (n°126), GB.
1996 - Monument (janv. et sept.), Australie ; Arkitecture Und Licht (mai), Allemagne ; Architectural Design Profile (n°122) ; Architectural Review (nov.), GB. ; Wind (nov.) Japon ; B, Architectural Journal (n°52/53), Danemark.
1995 - Blueprint (fév.), GB. ; Architecture Australia (janv.), Australie ; Monument (mars et oct.), Australie ; The Architectural Review (mai), GB. ; The interior (printemps / été), Australie.
1993 - Architecture Australia (janv. / fév.), Australie ; International Interiors (été), USA ; Ambiente (déc.), Allemagne.
1992 - Interior architecture (mars), Australie ; Tostem View (may), Japon ; CIA News (juin), Japon ; Architect (oct.), Australie ; Kukan (nov.), Japon.
1991 - Architecture Australia (mars) ; Wind (printemps), Japon ; Interior architecture (juin), Australie ; The Interior (sept. / nov.), Australie.
1990 - Interior Architecture (janv. et mai), Australie ; Architecture Australia (nov.).