FAT

| Emma Davis (*1968) | Sam Jacob (*1970) | Sean Griffiths (*1966) | Charles Holland (*1969) |

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Founded in 1993, FAT is a company that makes architecture and art (and lots of things in between). They are interested in making work that explores the experiences, contradictions and possibilities of the modern world. The issues the work of Fat addresses include :
Representation - In an age of communication, Fat pursues an architecture that is representational and inclusive rather than abstract and exclusive and which deals with visual sources outside of what is currently considered legitimate in architecture. Fat's architecture addresses the languages of public art and politics as well as the popular languages of cinema, advertising, communicational technology, the theme park and the ordinary. These languages are approached critically and are manipulated using tactics of juxtaposition, re-contextualisation, superim-position, manipulation of scale, inversion and fragmentation.
Space and occupation - Fat's manipulation of experience in architecture moves on from the formalist sensualism which is usually associated with experience in architecture, to include plays on the politics of occupation, the use of multi-sensory environments for evocative purposes and the marking of territories. This sometimes involves the de-materialisation of architecture itself such as in the Picnic event or The Kistner. Similarly in urban art projects such as Shopping the space of the art gallery is deconstructed both physically and conceptually.
Process - The re-use of existing icons to create often subversive meanings (a tactic familiar in conceptual art) as opposed to extravagant and esoteric formalism, allow for the inventive use of conventional building technologies in the means of construction as opposed to the expensive and nostalgic technological sophistries in the kind of extravagant abstract formalism which passes for innovative architecture. This seemingly banal fact is of utmost importance to the new generation of architectural practices whose methods are interdisciplinary and whose medium is content not form. Content is rich and can be achieved on a budget. Formalism is arcane and expensive to boot. Taste - High-architecture regards space as its medium. It attempts to make meaning through the manipulation of space. Taste, however, is the mechanism by which architecture engages with its audience and its market. Taste communicates and locates the social, political and financial meanings of architecture. It connects architecture with a wider cultural sphere in ways which are accessible beyond both the academy and the profession. Taste engages the contentious issues of quality and value, which are matters of subjective deliberation, raising the awkward issue of class. Taste counters the abstract geometry's and spatial gymnastics that obsess contemporary architecture, exposing its lack of immediacy and popular appeal .

FAT

 

Kill the Modernist Within
Manchester, Angleterre,1999/2000

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Part polemic, part homage, "Kill the Modernist Within" is a manifesto arising out of the struggle of FAT to turn their backs on the myths of Modernism. This exhibition at the Manchester's Cube gallery makes a plea for stylistic liberalism over mo-dernism's puritanism and for an architecture that celebrates the riches of the information era rather than the imagery of the industrial age. It eschews the essentially modernist belief that new technology will lead naturally to shiny new form and argues instead for the everyday appli-cation of new technologies rather than a heroic struggle to represent them. The exhibition uses materials and languages outside architecture's current reduced vocabulary : flashing signs, oil paintings, sequins, soundtracks, neon lights and mock tudor. It suggests that architecture's communicative potential lies not in abstract formal approaches but proposes instead an architecture which addresses contemporary cultural experiences.

 

Brunel Rooms
Swindon, Angleterre,1996

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This project for a nightclub is conceived as series of architectural samples analogous to those used by the DJs playing at the club. The interior consists of two major spaces with very different characteristics, but which use iconography derived from other places. The main dance hall refers to swimming pools, sports fields and airports and creates an intense cauldron of activity augmented by computerised lighting, music and the proximity of bodies. A running track becomes the main circulation route and leads to the chill out room. If the previous space is where boy meets girl, this is where they come back to their parents living room. Again, appropriating fragments of the every day, and designed through sampling in Photoshop, this space contains a violated garden shed, several television sets, logs growing out of the floor and absolutely no designer furniture. Its reconfiguration of the ordinary and its aesthetic celebration of tastes which architects generally disdain makes it an uncomfortable space for them to look at, but a rather comfortable space for young lovers to occupy.

 

Kessels Kramer
Amsterdam, Hollande, 1998

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This a low tech internet project for a hi-fidelity industry is built in a former church. The interior is an assemblage of objects (wooden fort, garden shed, and life guards tower) seen alternatively as small buildings or very large pieces of furniture. They are both real objects and models of other buildings and other places. Each element has been subject to distortions in scale, fragmentation and juxtaposition, reinforcing their strangeness and inauthenticity. These major elements are supplemented by a number of smaller ones which include fragments of football pitch, picnic tables, hedges and picket fences as well as a number of pieces of furniture, ornaments and objects bought by the client from flea markets. The scheme sets up a series of incomplete and contradictory narratives through a collaging of disparate and distorted objects and experiences. This juxtaposition is a product of a sensibility engendered by the presence of information technology in our culture, as much as it is a product of the everyday application of these technologies.

 

Garner Street House
Londres, Angleterre, 2000 (en cours)

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Kind of "Le Corbusier meets Southpark", this house employs a flattened cartoon-like architectural vocabulary to communicate the use and status of its various parts. Abstract rendered planes are cut into, profiled and shaped to create representational elements of wildly differing scales and styles : a 'toy' house facade is pasted onto the front of a miniature skyscraper which bends around to form the roofline of a dutch gable. A tiny house within the house forms the main bedroom and is viewed through a large cut out window simultaneously with the larger main facade. The interior is a complex arrangement of spaces with different programmes –office, one bed flat, family house– that wrap around and distort each other.

 

The Princess Diana Memorial Bridge
Londres, Angleterre, 2000 (projet)
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Emma Davis (1968) MA Fine Art | Sam Jacob (1970) B Arch Dip Arch | Sean Griffiths (1966) BA (hons) Dip Arch | Charles Holland (1969) BA (hons) Dip Arch

1993 — Création de FAT à Londres

 

Principaux projets et réalisations

2000 — "Garner Street House" Live work development (en cours) ; "The Princess Diana Memorial Bridge"Londres (projet) ; "Sitooterie" Pavillon, Belsay Hall, Northumbria (en cours) ; "Split Clock" Public Artwork, Londres (en cours) ; "Kinnear House" Londres (en cours) ; "Conversion of Thomas Neals Shopping Center" Londres (en cours) ; "Kings Cross Millenium Artwork" Londres (en cours) ; "Stroom" Public Artwork, The Hague (en cours) ; "House and Office" Londres (en cours) ; "2 New Houses" Kent (en cours) ; "Sutton Walk" South Bank London (concours)
1999 — "Architecture Foundation Roadshow" Newman Town Centre (projet) ; "Carnaby Art Billboard" Londres (réalisé) ; "Mambo" boutique, Londres (réalisée) ; "The Scala" night-club et cinéma, Londres (réalisé)
1998 — "Kessels Kramer" transformation d'une église en agence de publicité, Amsterdam (réalisée) ; "Library in house for writers" Londres (réalisée) ; "Orlando Road House" extension, Londres (réalisée)
1997 — "LSD" bureaux pour une agence de publicité, Londres (réalisé) ; "Roadworks" installation audiovisuelle dans des abribus" (réalisée)
1996 — "Kistner House" extension, Londres (réalisée)
1995 — "Brunel Rooms" night club, Swindon (projet) ;"Chez Garson" transformation d'une église, Londres
1993 — "Anti-Œdipe House" (projet)

 

Expositions récentes

1999 — "Kill the Modernist Within" Manchester'Cube Gallery ; "Shopping" Londres
1998 — "Disaster" Fine Art Installation, Limehouse, Londres ; "Art Billboard" Bargehouse Museum, Londres
1997 — "Home Ideals - Street as Gallery - Art exhibition on for sale signs" Londres

 

Principales Publications de FAT

2000 — "The New Civic" catalogue de l'exposition (fév.) éditions FAT ;"It's Not Unusual" (The Unknow City) éditions Routledge (à paraître)
1999 — "Art Attack!" Public Art Joumal vol. 1 et 2 (oct) éditions Public Art Journal ; "Shopping" catalogue de l'exposition (sept.) éditions FAT
1998 — "Contaminating Comtemplation" (Occupying Territories) éditions Routledge ; "Fashion Architecture and Taste" Scroope 10, Journal of Cambridge School of Architecture
1997 — "Roadworks" catalogue de l'exposition, éditions FAT

 

Bibliographie sélective

2000 — Frame (janv./fév.) ; Blueprint (janv.)
1999 — Building Design ; Blueprint (sept.) ; International Design Magazine (avril)
1998 — Frame 2 ; Bauwelt (oct.) ; Archis (mai) ; Building Design (avril)
1997 — Blueprint (avril) ; International Design Magazine (août)